16Dec 2022 by extrareference
State Route 121 in Texas

State Route 121 in Texas

North and Central America
  SH 121 Get started Fort Worth End Bonham Length 86 mi Length 138 km Route → Austin / Oklahoma City Sylvania Avenue Riverside Drive Beach Street Haltom Road Carson Street Handley Ederville Road → Arlington Hurst Boulevard Pipeline Road → Fort Worth Bedford - Euless Road Precinct Line Road Norwood Drive Bedford Road Central Drive → Dallas Murphy Drive Harwood Road Mid Cities Boulevard Glade Road Hall Johnson Road → Arlington Mustang Drive → Grapevine Texan Trail → Irving → Dallas FM 2499 Sandy Lake Road Freeport Parkway Old SH 121 Denton Tap Road MacArthur Boulevard → Dallas / Oklahoma City Huffines Boulevard Hebron Parkway Carrollton Parkway Parker Road Old SH 121 Standridge Drive Josey Lane Plano Parkway Spring Creek Parkway Legacy Drive Dallas North Tollway Parkwood Boulevard Preston…
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01Dec 2022 by extrareference
Hawaii: The Aloha State

Hawaii: The Aloha State

North and Central America
A holiday in Hawaii, a honeymoon, discover volcanoes, conquer 'the waves' while surfing or enjoy paradise waterfalls. On the islands that make up Hawaii, you do it all under the tropical sun. Let your hips rock and enjoy your Hawaii holiday. According to growtheology, Hawaii is the fiftieth state of the United States and consists of 137 volcanic islands that make up the Hawaii archipelago. Most islands are small and uninhabited. The archipelago is located in the middle of the Pacific Ocean on a seabed of 4,000 meters deep. The largest and most important Hawaiian Islands are inhabited and popular with many Americans and other tourists and are excellent for your Hawaii vacation. And that is easy to understand if we take a closer look at some of these islands!…
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18Nov 2022 by extrareference
San Jose, Costa Rica

San Jose, Costa Rica

North and Central America
According to Wholevehicles, San Jose - the capital of Costa Rica - is located on a plateau in the center of the country at an altitude of 1200 m, surrounded by mountains and valleys. Approximately half of the country's population lives in this fabulous city, which is welcoming to foreigners, characterized by tolerance for a variety of tastes and habits, a variety of noisy trade, vibrant nature and expressive architecture. How to get to San Jose San Jose Airport is a 15-minute drive from the city center. A bus ride will cost you less than 1 USD, a taxi ride - about 20-25 USD. By bus, you can come to San Jose from Mexico, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama. Tica buses are the choice of all local residents. King…
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30Oct 2022 by extrareference
US 50 in Maryland

US 50 in Maryland

North and Central America
  US 50 Get started Washington End Ocean City Length 150 mi Length 242 km Route West Virginia Red house West Virginia District of Columbia John Hanson Freeway Columbia Park Road Landover Road Veterans Parkway Garden City Drive Martin Luther King Jr. highway Laurel Bowie Road Davidsonville Road Annapolis Solomons Island Road Downtown Annapolis Ritchie Highway Ferguson Road Persimon Point Road Oceanic Road Chesapeake Bay Bridge Romancoke Road Dominion Road Kent Narrows Grasonville Easton Cambridge Salisbury Bypass Ocean Gateway Pittsville Berlin Ocean City According to Iamaccepted, US 50 is a US Highway in the US state of Maryland. The road crosses Maryland in two places, a short section in the far west of the state, and a longer section from Washington, DC to Ocean City. The route is 242 kilometers…
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29Oct 2022 by extrareference
US 59 and 61 in Missouri

US 59 and 61 in Missouri

North and Central America
US 59 in Missouri US 59 Begin Winthrop End Tarkio Length 106 mi Length 170 km Route Kansas St. Joseph Mound City Tarkio Iowa According to Existingcountries, US 59 is a US Highway in the US state of Missouri. The road forms a north-south route in the northwest corner of the state and has a somewhat illogical route. The road serves the city of St. Joseph, among others, and is 170 kilometers long. Travel directions At the hamlet of Winthrop, US 59 in Kansas from Atchinson crosses the Missouri River from Atchinson and then heads northeast along the Missouri River to St. Joseph, which is about 25 miles away. On the south side of St. Joseph, US 59 merges with Interstate 229, passing through downtown St. Joseph. South of downtown…
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28Oct 2022 by extrareference
Nebraska History

Nebraska History

North and Central America
The area that now forms the state of Nebraska was originally settled by Native American tribes. Nebraska, meaning "flat water," was the name the Native Americans gave to the river now called the Platte. Some of the tribes that lived in this area were the Pawnee and the Lakota (Sioux). First exploration under France and Spain (1541 - 1803) [ edit | edit source text ] Initially, both France and Spain wanted to control the area. Without visiting the area, French explorer René Robert Cavelier de La Salle claimed the area for France as part of Louisiana in 1682. According to watchtutorials, in the late seventeenth century, Spain had contact with the nomadic Apaches, who also settled in present-day western Nebraska. Several years later, in 1703, France also traded regularly…
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27Oct 2022 by extrareference
US 95 in Nevada

US 95 in Nevada

North and Central America
  US 95 Get started Cal-Nev-Aric End McDermitt Length 647 mi Length 1,041 km Route California Boulder City Henderson Las Vegas Tonopah Hawthorne fallon Fallon - Winnemucca: Winnemucca McDermitt Oregon According to Watchtutorials, US 95 is a US Highway in the US state of Nevada. The road runs north-south across the state, from Cal-Nev-Ari on the California border through Las Vegas to McDermitt on the Oregon border. The road is a freeway in and around Las Vegas, but otherwise mostly a single-lane highway through remote areas. The route is 1,041 kilometers long, and is double-numbered with several roads, such as US 93 and Interstate 80. Travel directions Las Vegas US 95 between Las Vegas and Tonopah. US 95 between Hawthorne and Luning. At the hamlet of Cal-Nev-Ari, named after the…
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26Oct 2022 by extrareference
State Route 85 and 895 in New York

State Route 85 and 895 in New York

North and Central America
State Route 85 in New York SR-85 Get started Rensselaerville End Albany Length 26 mi Length 43 km Route Rensellaervilleslinglands Albany Crosstown Arterial Buckingham Drive Cortland Street Belvidere Avenue Washington Avenue → Albany / Buffalo According to ACT-TEST-CENTERS, State Route 85 is a state route in the U.S. state of New York. The road runs from Rensselaerville to Albany and is a highway in Albany. The route is 43 kilometers long. Travel directions The road begins in Rensselaerville, southwest of Albany, and then continues northeast through several villages. One then reaches Slingerlands, the first suburb of Albany. At Interstate 87, the road becomes a 2x2 lane highway. It then passes through the western neighborhoods of Albany, whereupon the road ends at Interstate 90 via a trumpet connection. History The Crosstown…
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12Aug 2022 by extrareference
Apache Trail Historic Route – AZ 88 in Arizona

Apache Trail Historic Route – AZ 88 in Arizona

North and Central America
The Apache Trail Historic Road, also known as AZ 88, east of Phoenix boasts great historical, cultural, and scenic importance. It runs 116 kilometers from Apache Junction to Globe-Miami, where the 63-kilometer Gila-Pinal Scenic Road connects directly, which leads back to Phoenix. Between Apache Junction and Tonto National Monument, the Apache Trail is one of the most scenic routes in the United States. The adventurous ride is an unforgettable western experience. Theodore Roosevelt said at the inauguration of the dam named after him: "The Apache Trail brings together the greatness of the Alps, the splendor of the Rocky Mountains and the splendor of the Grand Canyon." Ask4beauty: Brief history and politics of state Michigan, covering latest population and geographical information of Michigan. The Apache Trail follows an old Apache path…
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05Aug 2022 by extrareference
Discovery Cove – the Orlando Water Park

Discovery Cove – the Orlando Water Park

North and Central America
Discovery Cove is adjacent to SeaWorld . As a special attraction, the park offers the opportunity to swim with dolphins, interact with other marine life and birds, and snorkel through a tropical coral reef. From Orlando: Exit 28 on Interstate 4. From Tampa: Exit 27A on Interstate 4. Open 9 am-5pm daily, tel. 1-877-4-DISCOVERY. Tickets can be worldwide can be ordered online (electronic self-printing system, credit card). The swimming times with dolphins must be reserved in advance, only 1000 visitors are allowed in daily. You can also snorkel, swim and use the beaches. Diving goggles, snorkel, life jacket, towels and locker are included in the price. The access options are handicapped accessible. HOLY LAND EXPERIENCE - THIS IS WHERE THE BIBLE BECOMES AN EXPERIENCE Who doesn't automatically think of Walt…
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22Jul 2022 by extrareference
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Industries

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Industries

North and Central America
According to allcitycodes, Philadelphia is one of the most important industrial and commercial centers in the United States. The 1920 census gave as many as 819,000 people (603,237 men and 215,763 women) employed in the various economic activities as follows: agriculture, 3595 individuals; extraction of minerals, 485 industries, 388,690; transport, 66,205; trade, 110,580; public services, 22,065; professions, 42,975; domestic services, 84,455; employees, 99,950. Industries still form the preponderant economic base of the city today. The number of workers employed in the various manufacturing industries was 251,294 in 1909; it was 251,286 in 1914; it rose to 281,105 in 1919, to gradually decrease to 274,319 in 1923 and to 244,655 in 1929. For the same years the number of plants was 8375, 8454, 9064, 6399, 5860 in 1927. The production value…
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08Jul 2022 by extrareference
Major Cities in Saskatchewan (Canada)

Major Cities in Saskatchewan (Canada)

North and Central America
Prince Albert, Saskatchewan (Canada) Travel in the northern part of Saskatchewan begins with the city of Prince Albert. It is located about 200 km north of Saskatoon. In the vicinity of the city is the Prince Albert National Park. The area of the park is 3875 sq. km. It was founded in 1927 in an area where prairie and woodland meet. Baribals, wolves, foxes, lynxes, elks, white-tailed deer, caribou, coyotes, badgers and beavers live in the park. There is a protected bison herd in the southwestern part of the park, one of only two protected herds in Canada 's national parks . Approximately 195 bird species occur here, including Canada 's second largest white pelican population. In addition, Prince Albert Park you can see cultural and historical sites associated with…
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01May 2022 by extrareference
Cook Islands Geography and Climate

Cook Islands Geography and Climate

North and Central America
It is heard from the name that it was Captain James Cook who discovered them in 1773 and 1777, but the Cook Islands did not get their name from Cook. He called them the Hervey Islands. It was much later that the islands were given their name in honor of Cook. The Cook Islands are a group of islands located in the Pacific Ocean about 3,000 km northeast of New Zealand and consisting of 15 different islands. Since 1965, it is in so-called free association with New Zealand just like Niue Island. Those who live on these islands speak English and a Maori dialect called Rarotongan. The main island is called Rarotonga and here is the capital Avarua. Most people live on the islands to the south and it is…
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22Apr 2022 by extrareference
About Jamaica

About Jamaica

North and Central America
Jamaica is considered the best vacation spot in the Caribbean. This is not surprising, here you can lie on the beach warmed by the sun all day and listen to the rustle of palm trees over your head. Jamaica is a country of amazing culture, waterfalls, beautiful sunsets and, of course, the sun. But not only relaxing on the beach is possible in Jamaica. There are excellent conditions for active recreation: hiking in the mountains and forests, climbing and surfing. Geography of Jamaica According to calculatorinc, Jamaica is an island in the western part of the Caribbean Sea. The country is part of the Greater Antilles and is the third largest in this region. Capital kingston Area The area of Jamaica is 10,991 km. sq., occupies the 160th place in…
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25Feb 2022 by extrareference
Bill Clinton – A Troubled Childhood

Bill Clinton – A Troubled Childhood

North and Central America
Citizens of the United States of America go to the polls to elect their new president. It is a challenge to the last vote between Republican candidate George Walker Bush and Democrat Al Gore. At the end of the counting, the outcome of the votes in Florida is decisive: amid uncertainties and twists and turns, the vote count goes on until December 12, when Bush's very narrow victory is announced. The new president will be sworn in on January 20, 2001, when he will receive orders from the outgoing president, Bill Clinton. A troubled childhood It was only finally understood, after eight years of controversy and passion, what the secret truth of William Jefferson Clinton's presidency was: between him and the nation that elected and re-elected him there was no…
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18Feb 2022 by extrareference
United States Industries

United States Industries

North and Central America
Even after the conquest of independence, the activity of North Americans continued to turn to cattle breeding and agriculture; only after the middle of the century. The exploitation of mines began in the entire eastern region, followed by the rise of the metallurgical and manufacturing industries which, favored by customs policy, the remoteness of European production centers and the gigantic expansion of the internal market, quickly succeeded in affirming themselves. American industry, not tied to traditions and already consolidated interests, driven by that practical spirit that is typical of the American character, was able to continue, with an energy unusual in the Old World, the implementation of all the technical improvements suggested by experience. European Union and from the results of the scientific research laboratories, promoted by it on a…
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11Feb 2022 by extrareference
United States Between 1949 and 1960

United States Between 1949 and 1960

North and Central America
In 1949, the Democrat HS Truman began the second period of his presidency of the USA, launching the formula of the "Fair Deal", that is, a resumption of Roosevelt's reform policy. It led to the implementation of large measures in favor of social housing and farmers, especially through federal interventions to keep agricultural prices at profitable levels. Despite the president's fighting energy, however, other projects failed, such as the introduction of a compulsory health insurance system, the granting of federal aid to public education or the repeal of the Taft-Hartley Act and the restoration of the Wagner Act. in trade union matters. In the Chambers, indeed, the Republicans, hostile to tax increases and federal interventions in economic and social matters, In foreign policy, on the other hand, there was a…
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22Oct 2021 by extrareference
Mexico Landmarks and Climate

Mexico Landmarks and Climate

North and Central America
Mexico - money Local currency: 1 Mexican Nuevo Peso is equal to 100 Centavos Currency abbreviation: $, MXN Banknotes are invalue of $ 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, and $ 1,000, coins valued at 5, 10, 20, and 50 centavos, and $ 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, and $ 100 coins. Currency Exchange: US dollars are the easiest to change. As well as banks, Exchange offices (casas de cambio) and larger hotels change cash. In tourist areas you can often pay in US dollars in hotels and restaurants, but the exchange rate is poor. Credit Cards: the major credit cards (Eurocard, Visa, MasterCard, Diners Club) are normally accepted by most airlines, car rental companies, travel agencies, better hotels, and some restaurants and shops. Credit cards from American Express are…
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23Jul 2021 by extrareference
Getting to United States

Getting to United States

North and Central America
GETTING THERE Arriving by plane According to ezinereligion, the major national airlines in the USA are American Airlines (AA) (Internet: www.aa.com), Delta Air (DL) (Internet: www.delta.com) and United Airlines (UA) (Internet: www.united.com)). American Airlines flies from Frankfurt and Zurich, United Airlines (cooperation with KLM) and Delta Air from the international airports of Germany, from Vienna, Geneva and Zurich. United operates the routes Frankfurt - Houston as well as Frankfurt and Munich - New York (Newark) as direct flights. Delta Airoffers direct flights from Düsseldorf to Detroit and from Zurich to New York (JFK) and Atlanta. With United Airlines connections are from Dusseldorf, Munich, Vienna, Geneva and Zurich. The airlines fly to all important destinations in the USA, sometimes in cooperation. With Lufthansa (LH) there are direct connections from Frankfurt to…
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09Jul 2021 by extrareference
NATO – North Atlantic Treaty Organization

NATO – North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Europe, North and Central America
NATO did not participate as an organization in the US-led attack on Iraq in 2003, but NATO provided some support, including satellite and communications support, to Polish units responsible for a larger area of ​​Iraq. After the war, NATO engaged to a limited extent in Iraq. At the request of the new Iraqi interim government, the alliance sent a small operation to the country in August 2004. The main task of the NATO training implementation mission in Iraq (NTIM-I), consisting of about 300 people, was to train Iraqi military units and security forces so that they could eventually take over responsibility for security and order in the war-torn and divided country. Note: NATO stands for North Atlantic Treaty Organization on Abbreviationfinder. Libya In early 2011, unrest flared up in Libya at…
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02Jul 2021 by extrareference
WHO Structure

WHO Structure

Africa, Asia, Europe, North and Central America, Oceania, South America
The WHO governing body is the World Health Assembly, which meets in May each year, usually at the organization's headquarters in Geneva. The World Health Assembly appoints the director general and decides on the budget and the direction of the activities and more. Each member state has one vote. The countries' delegations to the World Health Assembly are usually led by the Minister of Social Affairs or Health. The WHO also has a board that, among other things, must ensure that the parish's decisions are enforced and provide advice to the secretariat on medical matters. The board also prepares various proposals for the World Health Assembly's meetings and also has the right to decide on emergency measures in the event of disasters. The board consists of 34 members who are…
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25Jun 2021 by extrareference
The 10 most beautiful beaches in the world

The 10 most beautiful beaches in the world

Africa, Asia, Europe, North and Central America, South America
It is not an easy task to answer the question: "Where are the 10 most beautiful beaches in the world?". Surely the impressions and judgments are different. In recent years, surveys have attempted to answer this question several times. Baia do Sancho, Fernando de Noronha, Brazil: Fernando de Noronha is an archipelago in Brazil and was added to the list of World Heritage by UNESCO. Its pristine beaches and incomparable flora and fauna attract tourists from all over the world every year. Baia do Sancho is the most beautiful beach in Brazil and is divided into two sectors. The sea is very calm all year round and well protected from the easterly winds. Strong winds follow in the months from November to April, so that surfers can practice their sport…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
United States 2007

United States 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 USA. In early January, the new congress rallied, both chambers of which were dominated by Democrats after the November election. The President of the House of Representatives was elected Nancy Pelosi, who thus became the highest ranking woman to date in the country's history. Although the Democrats 'electoral victory was largely due to dissatisfaction with the war in Iraq, President George W. Bush decided in January to expand troops' presence in Iraq by more than 20,000 soldiers. The Democrats and some Republicans protested loudly and the House of Representatives passed a non-binding resolution criticizing the decision. According to abbreviationfinder: US is the 2-letter acronym for the country of United States. Later, both chambers of Congress decided to set up a troop retreat as a condition for granting a…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Trinidad and Tobago 2007

Trinidad and Tobago 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Trinidad and Tobago. When Trinidad and Tobago went to parliamentary elections on November 5, the ruling party People's National Movement (PNM) triumphed over the opposition Alliance United National Congress (UNC) with 26 seats against 15. Thus, Prime Minister Patrick Manning could remain as prime minister for another five years. The turnout was 66 percent. According to CountryAAH, Port-of-Spain is the capital city of Trinidad and Tobago. PNM's clear victory was primarily attributed to the country's good economy in recent years. The oil-producing country had benefited from high oil prices on the world market. In addition, a failed outburst attempt was made within the opposition, when a UNC politician jumped off and formed the new Party of the People's Congress (COP). While the PNM mainly has support among the…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2007

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2007

North and Central America
According to CountryAAH, Kingstown is the capital city of St. Vincent and The Grenadines. The December 2005 parliamentary elections were won by the United Labor Party (ULP) and Gonsalves was able to begin his second term as prime minister. The opposition party NDP convened in June 2007 for a demonstration in the capital to protest what was perceived as planned election fraud during the upcoming elections. The NDP accused Gonsalves of giving Cuban workers in the country the right to vote for their support. According to abbreviationfinder: VC is the 2-letter acronym for the country of St. Vincent and The Grenadines. St. Vincent was joined by Antigua in June 2009 in the Latin American ALBA collaboration. In November 2009, a referendum was held on whether the country should be transformed…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Saint Lucia 2007

Saint Lucia 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Saint Lucia. After only four months in the post, Saint Lucia's new Prime Minister Sir John Compton, aged 81, suffered a series of strikes in April. He was then forced to hand over the helm to Stephenson King, who on May 1 became deputy head of government. According to CountryAAH, Castries is the capital city of St. Lucia. King had previously been Minister of Health. Later, King was also given responsibility for issues related to national security, government finances, foreign policy, domestic policy, the labor market and information and media. Compton sought care in the United States, but passed away September 7. Compton, the leader of the ruling United Workers' Party (UWP), was prime minister in the independent Saint Lucia for three periods: 1979, when the kingdom became…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Saint Kitts and Nevis 2007

Saint Kitts and Nevis 2007

North and Central America
According to CountryAAH, Basseterre is the capital city of St. Kitts and Nevis. The island of Liamuiga - "the fertile land" in the language of the Caribbean (the people who originally inhabited the island) - was christened San Cristóbal by Columbus during his second voyage to America in 1493. Yet, it was not until 1623 that Europeans colonized the island when adventurer Thomas Walker made it the first British settlement in the Caribbean. The neighboring island of Nevis was colonized 5 years later. The original Native American population was rapidly exterminated and the British set up plantation operations, in particular producing sugar cane with slave labor from Africa. After many conflicts between France and the UK over the rights to Kitts and Nevis, together with other Caribbean islands with the…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Panama 2007

Panama 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Panama. At the end of August, no less than five ministers resigned from the government, and President Martín Torrijos took the opportunity to present a fully re-formed government on the three-year anniversary of his take-over as president on September 1. According to CountryAAH, Panama City is the capital city of Panama. Such government transformations are fairly normal in Panama, but the five departed ministers had incurred a particularly massive popular dissatisfaction. Although Panama's economy is growing at a record level, crime, unemployment and corruption are still unsolved problems. To improve law enforcement, Torrijos appointed a new Minister of the Interior, but still criticized the cops militarization of the police system by simultaneously appointing Severino Mejía, one of the former dictator Manuel Noriega's closest men, as Deputy Interior Minister.…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Nicaragua 2007

Nicaragua 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Nicaragua. On January 10, the newly elected President Daniel Ortega was installed in his office. Some of his first steps were to lower his own salary by two-thirds and set up a commission, led by the respected Cardinal Miguel Obando y Bravo, who will provide assistance to 300,000 victims of the civil war in the 1980s. At the heart of the domestic political debate during the year, however, was Ortega's proposal to set up so-called Citizens' Council to strengthen democracy, an institution clearly inspired by Hugo Chávez's "Bolivarian circles" in Venezuela. Opposition to the proposal became massive in Congress because it was suspected that the councils would be an extension of the presidential power and thus of the FSLN (Frente Sandinista de Liberación Nacional) ruling party that had…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Mexico 2007

Mexico 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Mexico. The state of Tabasco was hit by the worst floods in Mexico in 50 years at the end of October/November. Miraculously, no deaths occurred there, but four people died in landslides in the southern state of Chiapas. Several important regional elections were held during the year and all were considered to be important barometers in the political climate, primarily before the 2009 congressional elections. end most of the governor's posts in the country, while the current government party PAN (Partido Acción Nacional) fared worst. Its only success was noted in Baja California, where on August 5, the party won the governorship and mayoral positions in several of the most important cities. PRI won great success in i.e. the states of Yucatán, Veracruz and Sinaloa where the party…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Jamaica 2007

Jamaica 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Jamaica. On March 18, the cricket-loving Jamaicans were shocked by the death of 58-year-old Briton Robert "Bob" Woolmer in a Kingston hotel room. Woolmer was coach of Pakistan cricket team and had previously played in England's national team. The first police investigation found that Woolmer had been strangled to death. The day before, the Pakistani cricket team had bitterly and surprisingly been knocked out of the World Cup, held on some of the Caribbean islands, including Jamaica. A wealth of speculation was raised that corruption, revenge or agreements on settled matches would be the motive for the murder. According to abbreviationfinder: JA is the 2-letter acronym for the country of Jamaica. According to CountryAAH, Kingston is the capital city of Jamaica. The country's police were assisted by British…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Honduras 2007

Honduras 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Honduras. According to CountryAAH, Tegucigalpa is the capital city of Honduras. A telephone interception scandal dominated the domestic policy of H. during the year. In February, it was revealed that high-ranking people, including President Manuel Zelaya, had been secretly intercepted on behalf of Marcelo Chimirri, head of state telecommunications company Hondutel. At the center of the scandal was a bill that rested for two years and aimed at increasing public transparency in the telecommunications sector. In one of the telephone conversations, the president's own chief of staff is heard discussing with the foreign minister a campaign of dirt targeting Congress President Roberto Micheletti, an outspoken supporter of the bill, and in another conversation, the president instructs an official to launch a press campaign against Congress via radio. In…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Haiti 2007

Haiti 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Haiti. Haiti is still suffering from great political uncertainty and weak social institutions. President René Préval therefore announced in October his ambition to change the constitution in order to improve stability and thus strengthen democracy. The continued political instability in Haiti also led the UN Security Council in September to vote for UN Security Force MINUSTAH to remain until at least October 2008. In July, US and Haitian agents made an unsuccessful attempt to arrest Guy Philippe, leader of the uprising which in 2004 overthrew President Jean-Bertrand Aristide and who is then suspected to have been involved in cocaine smuggling. However, some successes in the fight against drugs were noted during the year; at a strike in May, 420 kilos of cocaine was seized, the largest seizure in…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Guatemala 2007

Guatemala 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Guatemala. According to CountryAAH, Guatemala City is the capital city of Guatemala. Álvaro Colom, candidate for the center-left alliance Unidad Nacional de la Esperanza (UNE), won the second round of the presidential election on November 4 with 53 percent against 47 percent for right-wing candidate Otto Pérez Molina. The turnout was low; only half of those eligible to vote. However, the election campaign was violent; inter alia the party secretary for Perez Molina's party Partido Patriota (PP) was murdered and one of the mayoral candidates for the Nobel laureate Rigoberta Menchús party Encuentro por Guatemala (EC). Incidentally, she received just over 3 percent of the presidential vote. Prior to the first round of elections on September 9, a total of 50 people died, many in connection with violent…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Grenada 2007

Grenada 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Grenada. According to CountryAAH, Saint George’s is the capital city of Grenada. The many legal trips around "Grenada 17" continued during the year. In February, the country's highest court of appeal, the Privy Council in London, ruled that the trials against the 17 had violated the country's constitution. Therefore, Grenada's highest court was ordered to redo the trials against the 13 people who were still in jail. In 1986, 14 of "Grenada 17" were sentenced to death for having carried out the coup in 1983 which led to the assassinations of Prime Minister Maurice Bishop and nine other government officials. The sentence was converted in 1991 to life imprisonment, and a prisoner was later released. The legal proceedings against the coup makers have received sharp criticism from, among…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference

Greenland 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Greenland. The self-government government, the National Board, was dissolved in the spring after conflict within the coalition on the important shrimp fishery. The left-wing party Inuit Ataqatigiit (IA) was forced to leave the tripartite cooperation, but the Social Democratic Siumut and Atassut bourgeois continued in a new coalition. Hans Enoksen (s) remained as Chairman of the National Board. In May, a ban was imposed on the sale and dispensing of alcohol in the city of Qaanaaq (Thule) in northern Greenland after a report of how the children there lived in misery due to the severe abuse of the adults. In another report during the year, 9 percent of all Greenlandic children live in so-called relative poverty, which means that they suffer from a shortage of life's emergency needs…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
El Salvador 2007

El Salvador 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 El Salvador. The year was news-dominated by El Salvador's foreign policy relations. A minor diplomatic crisis first broke out between El Salvador and Guatemala in February as three Salvadoran parliamentarians visited Guatemala City murdered by four Guatemalan police officers. President Antonio ("Tony") Saca indignantly demanded immediate action to investigate the background. In October, he also accused Venezuela's President Hugo Chávez of intervening in El Salvador's internal affairs by encouraging Venezuelan model formation of so-called Bolivarian circles intended to strengthen grassroots democracy. According to abbreviationfinder: SV is the 2-letter acronym for the country of El Salvador. According to CountryAAH, San Salvador is the capital city of El Salvador. President Saca took a tour of the Middle East to greet the 380 Salvadoran soldiers participating in peacekeeping and humanitarian missions…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Dominican Republic 2007

Dominican Republic 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Dominican Republic. According to CountryAAH, Santo Domingo is the capital city of Dominican Republic. President Leonel Fernández won the primary elections on May 6 with 72 percent of the vote, which means he can stand for re-election to the ruling party Partido de la Liberación Dominicana (PLD) in May 2008. Fernández won many votes for having overcome the high inflation that the previous administration left behind. His opponent Danilo Medina is Fernández's closest associate but the nomination campaign became bitter and in many respects resembled a fight between two different parties. In April, President Fernández announced a plan to reform and modernize the armed forces. Among other things, a new national security and defense directorate will be established and, more controversially, the military will have increased influence over…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Dominica 2007

Dominica 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Dominica. According to CountryAAH, Roseau is the capital city of Dominica. The banana industry, the country's by far the most important economic sector, suffered a disaster in August when virtually all of the harvest was destroyed in Hurricane Dean. The industry had been fighting headwinds for several years as the EU gradually abandoned its favorable trade agreements with former colonies such as Dominica. In recent years, the country has strived to reduce its dependence on banana production revenue by replacing it with revenues from tourism in particular. Poorly developed infrastructure, e.g. the absence of a major airport, however, has put spikes in the wheel for that development. According to abbreviationfinder: DM is the 2-letter acronym for the country of Dominica. Country data Area: 750 km2 (world ranking: 175)…
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05Mar 2021 by extrareference
Cuba 2007

Cuba 2007

North and Central America
Yearbook 2007 Cuba. The question of Fidel Castro's possible return to power, which has occupied both Cubans and the outside world ever since he became ill and resigned temporarily in the summer of 2006, was also not decided in 2007. The first round of the municipal elections was held on October 21. According to CountryAAH, Havana is the capital city of Cuba. Municipal elections are the only open direct elections in Cuba, but the municipal council does not exercise any real power. Their only task is to elect delegates to the National Assembly, who in turn elect members of the Cabinet and the country's president. As Fidel did not run in the October elections, it was thereby indicated that Brother Raúl's takeover of power will be final. According to abbreviationfinder:…
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