
Spain Political Systems and Social Conditions
The path to independence for Spain began in 1808 when Napoleon invaded the country and deposed King Charles IV. This was a major turning point in Spanish history, as it sparked a rebellion by the people against their oppressors. The Peninsular War that followed saw several battles fought between the French forces and Spanish resistance fighters led by General Francisco Goya. The war lasted until 1814, when the French were finally defeated and King Ferdinand VII was restored to the throne. Despite this victory, Ferdinand was not content to remain under French rule and continued to fight for greater autonomy from France. He signed agreements with Britain, Portugal, and other countries that allowed them to send troops into Spain in order to help him fight against Napoleon's forces. This eventually…